Monday, November 11, 2013
Tutorial 1 Questions 51 through 100
51. A(n)
__________ element describes the nature of the enclosed content but not
necessarily how that content should appear.
a.
physical
b.
formatting
c.
intrinsic
d.
logical
– correct answer
52. A(n)
__________ is a distinct object in the document, like a paragraph, a heading,
or the page’s title.
a.
element
– correct answer
b.
icon
c.
key
d.
index
53. Before using an extension, a Web
designer must determine which __________ supports that particular extension.
a.
browser – correct answer
b.
workarounds
c.
engine
d.
All of the above
54. Case 1-1: Betty wants to develop a Web page to display
her information. She wants to just start
with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the
different computer classes she has taken.
She would like each section to be clearly identified. Where will Betty’s information page be posted
once she has created it?
a.
Web page
b.
LAN
c.
Web server – correct answer
d.
W3C
55. Case 1-2: Emily is asked to create a page of family
photos for her family reunion Web site.
She will have about 20 pictures to post with a caption that she wants to
display before each one. Each picture is
a group photo of a particular family.
What kind of descriptions described below should Emily use to create her
alternate text for the images?
a.
file names
b.
page names
c.
family names – correct answer
d.
photo lab numbers
56. Case 1-2: Emily is asked to create a page of family
photos for her family reunion Web site.
She will have about 20 pictures to post with a caption that she wants to
display before each one. Each picture is
a group photo of a particular family. Which
tag will Emily need to use to display the pictures?
a.
paragraph
b.
body
c.
horizontal rule
d.
image – correct answer
57. Case 1-2: Emily is asked to create a page of family
photos for her family reunion Web site.
She will have about 20 pictures to post with a caption that she wants to
display before each one. Each picture is
a group photo of a particular family. What
character entity reference could Emily use to add a notice at the bottom of the
page to remind viewers that the photos are protected by copyright?
a.
© – correct answer
b.
&
c.
©:
d.
º:
58. Case 1-3: Barry Snowden, owner of Barry’s Snowboards,
would like to develop a page that would show a list of snowboard types along
with their descriptions. If Barry wanted
to accent the division between the snowboard types, he could use which of the
following?
a.
horizontal line – correct answer
b.
whitespace
c.
style
d.
two-sided align
59. Case 1-3: Barry Snowden, owner of Barry’s Snowboards,
would like to develop a page that would show a list of snowboard types along
with their descriptions. Which tag
should Barry use to create a list to display his snowboard types.
a.
ordered
b.
definition – correct answer
c.
unordered
d.
none of the above
60. Closing tabs are identified by the __________
that precedes the tag name.
a.
question
mark
b.
exclamation
point
c.
slash –
correct answer
d.
ampersand
61. Extra space is required before and after the
<body> tags to make your code easier to understand, especially as you add
more code and it becomes more complex.
a.
True
b.
False –
correct answer
62. HTML
formats text only through the use of tags and ignores __________.
a.
extra
blank lines
b.
line
breaks
c.
tabs
d.
all of
the above – correct answer
63. HTML
lets you format individual characters.
a.
True –
correct answer
b.
False
64. HTML
provide too cumbersome and difficult for use on the Internet, and thus SGML was
created based on the principles of HTML.
a.
True
b.
False –
correct answer
65. HTML
version __________ added support for style sheets to give Web designers greater
control over page layout.
a.
1.0
b.
2.0
c.
3.2
d.
4.01 –
correct answer
66. HTML version __________ included additional
support for creating and formatting tables and expanded the options for
interactive form elements.
a.
1.0
b.
2.0
c.
3.2 –
correct answer
d.
4.01
67. HTML
was developed from __________.
a.
XML
b.
SGML –
correct answer
c.
XHTML
d.
Java
68. In
good HTML code, nested elements do not __________.
a.
overlap
– correct answer
b.
align
c.
center
d.
convert
69. Item
1 indicated in the figure above is the alternative text associated with the
__________, which displays for non-graphical browsers.
a.
paragraph
b.
body
c.
block-level
d.
image –
correct answer
70. Older
features of HTML are often __________ by the W3C.
a.
depreciated
b.
declined
c.
deplored
d.
deprecated
– correct answer
71. One
of the most common network structures is the client-server network, which is
made up of several __________ accessing information provided by one or more
__________.
a.
LANs,
WANs
b.
networks,
heads
c.
clients,
hypertexts
d.
clients,
servers – correct answer
72. The
__________ logical character tag indicates a citation.
a.
<quot>
b.
<para>
c.
<cite>
- correct answer
d.
<source>
73. The
__________ tag can be used to cause a usually gray line to be displayed in a
Web page.
a.
<br
/>
b.
<p>
c.
<img>
d.
<hr
/> - correct answer
74. The
figure above shows an ordered list.
a.
True
b.
False –
correct answer
75. The
physical structure of the Internet uses __________ to send data back and forth.
a.
fiber-optic
cables
b.
satellites
c.
phone
lines
d.
all of
the above – correct answer
76. The
tags <b> and <i> are both __________ character tags.
a.
intrinsic
b.
logical
c.
parsed
d.
physical
– correct answer
77. The
technique of placing one element within another is called __________.
a.
linking
b.
nesting
– correct answer
c.
loading
d.
interlacing
78. The
two major browsers during the 1990s, __________ and Microsoft Internet
Explorer, added the most extensions to HTML.
a.
Opera
b.
Netscape
Navigator – correct answer
c.
Mozilla
Firefox
d.
None of
the above
79. the
World Wide Web Consortium has created a set of __________, or specifications,
that all browser manufacturers follow.
a.
indices
b.
standards
– correct answer
c.
sheets
d.
styles
80. What
should be placed after the heading in the figure above to display a colored
line?
a.
<img
/>
b.
<hr
/> - correct answer
c.
<br
/>
d.
<p
/>
81. Which of these types of devices can not be
used to show Web pages today?
a.
cell
phone
b.
mp3
player
c.
PDA
d.
None of
the above – correct answer
82. Which tag is out of place in the above
figure?
a.
<h1>
b.
<title>
- correct answer
c.
<body>
d.
<br>
Tutorial 2 Questions 51 through 100
- To link a document, you must specify its __________.
- property
- relation
- path – correct answer
- attribute
- To reference a file in a folder directly above the current folder in the folder hierarchy, relative pathnames use two __________.
- periods – correct answer
- commas
- ampersands
- slashes
- To specify a hotspot in an image map, you can use the __________ shape.
- circle
- poly
- rect
- all of the above – correct answer
- To use a single image to access multiple targets, you must set up __________ within the image.
- hotspots – correct answer
- links
- icons
- alt tags
- Two attributes, rel and rev, allow you to specify the relationship between a link and its destination.
- True – correct answer
- False
- What part of the image hotspot indicates file or location link?
- shape
- href – correct answer
- coords
- alt
- When referencing a file located in a different folder than the link tag, you must include the __________ for the file.
- link
- path – correct answer
- anchor
- map
- Which of the following is an HTML-supported king of path?
- absolute
- relative
- interpreted
- Both A & B – correct answer
- Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the chem.htm file is in the tutorial subfolder one level up in the folder tree from the current file”?
- _/tutorial/chem..htm
- /tutorial/chem..htm
- ../tutorial/chem..htm – correct answer
- ./tutorial/chem..htm
- Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the rock.htm file is in the same folder as the current file”?
- /rock.htm
- ./rock.html
- ../rock.htm
- rock.htm – correct answer
- With HTML, absolute pathnames begin with a __________.
- slash – correct answer
- period
- comma
- parenthesis
- You link to an id using the id name preceded by a(n) “&”.
- True
- False – correct answer
- You should write a link to an id as:<a href=”new”><h2>New Material</h2></a> not as: <h2><a href=”#new”>New Material</a><h2>.
- True
- False – correct answer
- You use the <L> tag to create a link within a document.
- True
- False – correct answer
- A __________ specifies a precise location on the Web for a file.
- target
- relative pathname
- URL – correct answer
- communications protocol
- A(n) __________ structure starts with a general topic that includes links to more specific topics.
- linear
- augmented linear
- hierarchical – correct answer
- absolute
- An advantage of __________ image maps is that, when a user clicks a link, the information does not have to be sent over the network or dial-up connection.
- server-side
- client-side – correct answer
- target-side
- Both A & B
- Browsers assume that if no folder information is given, the file is in the same folder as the current document.
- True – correct answer
- False
- By convention, if the path and filename are left off the URL, the browser searches for a file named “index.htm” or “index.html” in the root folder of the Web server; this file is often the __________ page for the Web site.
- main
- link
- catalog
- home – correct answer
- Case 2-1: Darrell’s Web Design wants to create a navigational menu using a picture that Darrell created in MS Paint. The picture includes text names of various Web sites for which he would like to create links. Each section of the picture he wants to make into links is not regularly shaped instead they are more like trapezoids. Darrell wants tips to appear when the mouse is over the hotspots. Which attribute should he use?
- tip
- alt – correct answer
- title
- target
- Case 2-3: Michael wants to create a website based on his famous cooking show. He would like to provide instructions on how to create some of his favorite dishes. He would like his recipes to be displayed in very simepl, step by step pages. Michael decides that he wants to organize his recipes by categories such as summer, celebrations, etc…What would be the bext structure for this part of his website?
- linear
- mixed
- protected
- hierarchical – correct answer
- If you want all of the links in your document to point to a new window, you can add the target attribute to the __________ tag in the document’s header.
- <title />
- <base />
- <a> - correct answer
- <head />
- In some situations, such as when working with large Web sites, you might want to place different files in different folders to help you stay organized.
- True – correct answer
- False
- Once you know a document’s URL, you can create a link to it by adding the URL to the <a> tag along with the __________ attribute in your text file.
- href – correct answer
- title
- alt
- url
- The exact separator that follows the communications protocol depends on the __________.
- Web server
- Web page
- Internet resource – correct answer
- Internet node
- The figure above shows an example of a(n) __________ applied to a link.
- access
- tooltip – correct answer
- anchor
- map
- The first potion of a URL identifies the __________.
- prototype
- index.html
- protocol – correct answer
- resource
- the home page acts as a focal point for the Web site.
- True – correct answer
- False
- The links.htm file is in the same folder as the chem..html file. What is the relative pathname for the links.htm file.
- tutorial02_tutorial_links.htm
- links.htm – correct answer
- /tutorial02/tutorial/chem/links.htm
- /tutorial02/tutorial/links.htm
- The structure shown in the figure above is a hierarchical structure.
- True
- False – correct answer
- Two points define a rectangular hotspot: the __________ and the __________ corner.
- lower-left, lower right
- upper-right, lower-left
- lower-left, upper-right
- upper-left, lower-right – correct answer
- What happens if the coordinates of your <area> tags in an image overlap?
- the first tag is used – correct answer
- the last tag is used
- the tag used is selected arbitrarily
- the overlapping tags are ignored
- Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the chem.htm file is in the tutorial folder, which is a subfolder of the tutorial02 folder”?
- /tutorial02_tutorial_chem.htm
- tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm
- /tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm – correct answer
- tutorial02\tutorial\chem.htm
- Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the index.htm file is in the folder one level up in the folder tree from the current file”?
- ./index.htm
- ../index.htm – correct answer
- /index.htm
- _/index.htm
- You can combine linear and hierarchical structures.
- True – correct answer
- False
- You have to place a(n) __________ before the image map name with the usemap attribute in the <img> tag.
- ampersand
- pound sign – correct answer
- colon
- percent sign
- You link to an id or anchor using the anchor name preceded by the __________ symbol.
- &
- ^
- # - correct answer
- %
- You should be careful to make each id name unique within a document.
- True – correct answer
- False
89. A file named "chem.htm" in the tutorial02 folder on drive C of your computer has what absolute pathname?
a. /C|/tutorial02/chem.htm
b. /C|:tutorial02/chem.htm - wrong answer
c. /C/tutorial02/chem.htm - wrong answer
d. /C|tutorial02/chem.htm
90. A(n) _____ path provides a precise location for a file.
a. relative
b. interpreted
c. absolute - correct answer
d. indexed
91. Case 2-2: HotJobs Cyber Cafe is a cafe with free Internet service and computers that are linked to various online career opportunities. They have set up the computers they provide to display their Website to help users have a starting point. The owner wants to add his email address as a link so customers can send questions to him, directly. What should he be most concerned with when designing the links?
a. email address
b. potential clients
c. mailto tag
d. potential spam
92. In the URL http://www.mvu.edu.course/info.html#majors, the server is _____.
a. http://
b. www.mwu.edu
c. /course/info.html
d. #majors
93. Map elements can be placed anywhere within the body of the Web page because they are not actually displayed by the browser, but used as references for mapping _____ to inline images.
a. hotspots
b. image maps
c. attributes
d. both A and B
94. To differentiate the absolute pathnames to files that are located on different drives, HTML requires you to include the drive letter followed by a _____.
a. comma
b. period
c. slash - wrong answer
d. vertical bar
95. You assign each anchor its own anchor name, using the _____ attribute.
a. name
b. anchor
c. link
d. identify
Thursday, November 7, 2013
Tutorial 3 Questions 101 through 150
101.
The span element is just a marker. Browsers do not format the content unless you
also add a style to the element.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
102.
The specifications for CSS are maintained by
__________.
a.
DARPA
b.
The W3C – correct answer
c.
NSF
d.
ARPA
103.
The style __________ can be used to display text
in small caps.
a.
text-transform
b.
text-variant
c.
font-variant – correct answer
d.
font-transform
104.
The style to define the background color is
backcolor: color.
a.
True
b.
False – correct answer
105.
The texttop value of the align attribute aligns
the top of the object with the absolute top of the surrounding text.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
106.
The two image formats supported by most Web
browsers are __________.
a.
GIF and BMP
b.
GIF and JPEG – correct answer
c.
PNG and JPEG
d.
JPEG and BMP
107.
The W3C is currently promoting the __________
specification, which is a graphic format written with XML that you can use to
create line art composed of straight lines and curves.
a.
JPEG
b.
GIF
c.
SVG – correct answer
d.
PNG
108.
There are __________ basic color names supported
by CSS 2.1.
a.
6
b.
17 – correct answer
c.
216
d.
255
109.
There are __________ basic color names supported
by HTML and XHTML.
a.
6
b.
16 – correct answer
c.
216
d.
256
110. To
completely eliminate dithering, some Web designers recommend the use of the
__________ palette.
a.
256 color
b.
browser-free
c.
open
d.
safety – correct answer
111. To create a polygonal hotspot, you enter the coordinates for each vertex in the shape.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
112. To
use a single image to access multiple targets, you must set up __________
within the image.
a.
hotspots – correct answer
b.
links
c.
icons
d.
alt tags
113. Two
points define a rectangular hotspot: the upper-right corner and the lower-left
corner.
a.
True
b.
False – correct answer
114. Users
do not need to have the Flash player installed on their computers in order to
view a Flash animation.
a.
True
b.
False – correct answer
115. Web
browsers have a default color scheme that they apply to the background and text
of the pages they retrieve.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
116. What
is the name of the border style marked 9 in the figure above?
a.
empty
b.
null
c.
void
d.
none – correct answer
117. When
a browser encounters an inline image, it calculates the image size and then
uses this information to pay out the page.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
118. When
a user clicks a hotspot on a client-side image map, the coordinates where the
user clicked are sent to a program running on the server.
a.
True
b.
False – correct answer
119. When
you work with desktop publishing applications, you typically make color choices
without much difficulty due to the __________ graphical user interface those
programs employ.
a.
WYSIWYG – correct answer
b.
hexadecimal
c.
text-based
d.
All of the above
120. When
your browser retrieves a background image file, it repeatedly inserts the image
into the background, in a process called montaging, until the entire display
window is filled up.
a.
True
b.
False – correct answer

121. Which of the border style types in the figure above is the dotted style?
a.
1
b.
2
c.
3 – correct answer
d.
4
122. Which
of the border style types in the figure above is the double style?
a.
1
b.
2
c.
3
d.
4 – correct answer
123. Which
of the border style types in the figure above is the groove style?
a.
6
b.
7 – correct answer
c.
8
d.
9
124. Which
of the border style types in the figure above is the inset style?
a.
5
b.
6 – correct answer
c.
7
d.
8
125. Which
of the border style types in the figure above is the outset style?
a.
5 – correct answer
b.
6
c.
7
d.
8
126. Which
of the border style types in the figure above is the ridge style?
a.
6
b.
7
c.
8 – correct answer
d.
9
127. Which
of the border style types in the figure above is the solid style?
a.
1 – correct answer
b.
2
c.
3
d.
4
128. Which
of the following is a basic color name in HTML?
a.
navy – correct answer
b.
tan
c.
snow
d.
firebrick
129. Which
of the following is a common use of the GIF format?
a.
clip art images
b.
line art
c.
logos
d.
All of the above – correct answer
130. Which
of the following is a specific font?
a.
serif
b.
cursive
c.
arial – correct answer
d.
fantasy
131. Which
of the following is a type of image map?
a.
server-side
b.
client-side
c.
target-site
d.
Both A & B – correct answer
132. Which
of the following is an extended color name in HTML?
a.
olive
b.
burlywood – correct answer
c.
red
d.
navy
133. Which
of the following is NOT a basic color name in HTML?
a.
silver
b.
teal
c.
fuchsia
d.
None of the above – correct answer
134. Which
of the following is one of the basic color names in HTML?
a.
gold
b.
salmon
c.
lime – correct answer
d.
All of the above
135. Which
of the following Web browsers does not follow the CSS box model concerning
width?
a.
Opera
b.
Firefox
c.
Internet Explorer – correct answer
d.
Safari
136. White
has an RGB triplet of __________.
a.
(0,0,0)
b.
(255,255,255) – correct answer
c.
(0,255,0)
d.
(255,0,255)
137. With
a client-side image map, because all of processing is done locally, you can
easily test your Web pages using the HTML files stored on your computer.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
138. Yellow
has the triplet __________.
a.
(0,0,0)
b.
(255,255,0) – correct answer
c.
(0,255,255)
d.
(255,0,255)
139. You
can apply a style to multiple tags by using the __________ attribute.
a.
id – correct answer
b.
target
c.
name
d.
value
140. You
can control the size of a JPEG by controlling the degree of image __________
applied to the file.
a.
resolution
b.
compression – correct answer
c.
tiling
d.
portability
141. You
can only have one <area> tag within each <map> tag.
a.
True
b.
False – correct answer
142. You
can use the value “nohref” in place of a URL if you do not want a hotspot to
activate a hypertext link.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
143. You
have to place an ampersand before the image map name with the usemap attribute
in the <img> tag.
a.
True
b.
False – correct answer
144. You
should use foreground colors that contrast well with the background.
a.
True – correct answer
b.
False
145. You
use the __________ style to prevent an element from wrapping.
a.
float
b.
clear – correct answer
c.
name
d. position
146. _____ is a common image format first developed for the Compuserve online formation service. d. position
a. JPEG
b. PNG
c. GIF - correct answer
d. bmp
147. If you think users will want to print your Web pages, be aware that the general rule is to use _____ fonts for body text.
a. serif
b. sans-serif - wrong answer
c. monospace
d. cursive
148. The three image formats supported by most Web browsers are _____.
a. GIF, JPEG, and BMP
b. GIF, PNG, and JPEG - correct answer
c. BMP, PNG, and JPEG
d. JPEG, ARP and BMP
149. Using the border: style, the propert syntax is border: color type length
a. true
b. false - correct answer
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